Glucose Uptake: Johnson, Carter C, Williams, Davis B

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There are two mechanisms for glucose transport across cell membranes. In the intestine and renal proximal tubule, glucose is transported against a concentration gradient by a secondary active transport mechanism in which glucose is cotransported with sodium ions. Glucose transporters in the kidney in health and disease The kidneys filter large amounts of glucose. To prevent the loss of this valuable fuel, the tubular system of the kidney, particularly the proximal tubule, has been programmed to reabsorb all filtered glucose. Skeletal muscle both stores glucose as glycogen and oxidizes it to produce energy following the transport step. The principal glucose transporter protein that mediates this uptake is GLUT4, which plays a key role in regulating whole body glucose homeostasis. This review focuses on recent advances on the biology of GLUT4.

Glucose transporter

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Engelska. Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 [Chemical/Ingredient]. Senast uppdaterad: 2014-12-09. Användningsfrekvens: 2. Kvalitet: Utmärkt  Two Na+ ions bind to the outer face of the SGLT-1 transporter which results in a The GLUT-2 facilitative glucose transporter can be recruited to the brush  Sodium-glucose co-transporter-2 inhibitors and susceptibility to COVID-19: A population-based retrospective cohort study. Christopher Sainsbury, Jingya Wang,  My research also included radiolabelled transport assays of membrane proteins in liposomes, tryptophan quenching of glucose transporters, LCP crystallization,  Aspergillus niger membrane-associated proteome analysis for the identification of glucose transporters.

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The principal glucose transporter protein that mediates this uptake is GLUT4, which plays a key role in regulating whole body glucose homeostasis. This review focuses on recent advances on the biology of GLUT4. Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder characterized by deficiency of a protein that is required for glucose (a simple sugar) to cross the blood-brain barrier and other tissue barriers.

Glukostransportprotein typ 1-brist - Socialstyrelsen

JASN April 2019, 30 (4) 519-521; DOI:  Glucosetransporter. Englisch: glucose transporter. 1 Definition.

Signs and symptoms generally develop within the first few months of life and may include recurrent seizures (epilepsy) and involuntary eye movements.
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In the intestine and renal proximal tubule, glucose is transported against a concentration gradient by a secondary active transport mechanism in which glucose is cotransported with sodium ions.

Glucose is the principal energy source for the mammalian brain.
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In all other cells, glucose transport is mediated by one or more of the members of the closely related GLUT family of glucose transporters. It is the glucose transporter found in the human red cell. The first to be characterized by molecular cloning [ Mueckler M, et al 1985 ], and it consists of as many as 492 amino acid residues. The gene for its expression is located on chromosome number 1.


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In the intestine and renal proximal tubule, glucose is transported against a concentration gradient by a secondary active transport mechanism in which glucose is cotransported with sodium ions. In all other cells, glucose transport is mediated by one or more of the members of the closely related GLUT family of glucose transporters. Glucose transporter type 1 deficiency syndrome (Glut1DS) is a rare genetic metabolic disorder characterized by deficiency of a protein that is required for glucose (a simple sugar) to cross the blood-brain barrier and other tissue barriers. The most common symptom is seizures (epilepsy), which usually begin within the first few months of life. The machinery involves the sodium-glucose cotransporters SGLT2 and SGLT1 on the apical membrane and the facilitative glucose transporter GLUT2 on the basolateral membrane. The proximal tubule also generates new glucose, particularly in the post-absorptive phase but also to enhance bicarbonate formation and maintain acid-base balance.

Persistent glucose transporter expression on pancreatic beta

targeting in 3t3-l1 adipocytesInsulin stimulates glucose transport in muscle and adipose tissue by triggering the movement of the glucose transporter GLUT-4  This review assesses NMAs that evaluate sodium glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors for treatment of T2DM and discusses potential issues in  Cat. # IT17079.

Glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT-4), also known as solute carrier family 2, facilitated glucose transporter member 4, is a protein encoded, in humans, by the SLC2A4 gene. GLUT4 is the insulin-regulated glucose transporter found primarily in adipose tissues and striated muscle (skeletal and cardiac). While glucose in the bloodstream can reach all body cells, it can't enter them--entering cells requires crossing a cell membrane, which glucose can't do on its own. Glucose from the bloodstream enters cells with the help of two proteins.